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ZEMLINSKY
Piano Music Ländliche Tänze, Op. 1 Albumblatt Fantasien über Gedichte von Richard Dehmel, Op. 9 Vier Balladen Menuett (Das gläserne Herz) Skizze Ein Lichtstrahl (original version) SILKE AVENHAUS, KLAVIER |
![]() Naxos 8.557331 |
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Spätromantisch hingeträumt Der Komponist der „Lyrischen Symphonie“ und der „Florentinischen Tragödie“ gilt im Tastenuniversum als kaum existent, so dass die komplette Einspielung seiner Werke für Klavier solo durch Silke Avenhaus umso beachtenswerter erscheint. Allerdings schrieb Alexander Zemlinsky nur als junger Musiker etwa bis zur Jahrhundertwende, für das Instrument – vorwiegend spätromantische Miniaturen und Stücke im Stil von Mendelssohn, Chopin oder Brahms. Die Pianistin aus Karlsruhe, ausgiebig als Kammermusikerin tätig, trifft den Charakter der elf anmutigen „Ländlichen Tänze“ op. 1 mit ausgeprägtem Instinkt für die zarten Farbwirkungen und Stimmungen der originellen Charakterstücke. Die vier elegisch eingedüsterten Fantasien nach Geschichten von Richard Dehmel erklingen in einer lyrischen Abstimmung zwischen Anmut und Schwermut. Und die beträchtliche Energie der vier Balladen darf sich stauen und entladen, wird dramatisch zugespitzt („Archibald Douglas“) oder mit ingrimmigem Humor erzählt („Der Wassermann“).
It seems it is hard to discuss the music of Alexander Zemlinsky without reference to his much more famous, and notorious, brother-in-law Arnold Schoenberg, arguably the scariest name in classical music. With Zemlinsky: Piano Music, Naxos provides the first recorded survey of Zemlinskys output for piano, none of it written after 1901 and not in the least scary. Zemlinsky reserved his compositional activity for piano to the first three decades of his life; afterwards came operas, symphonies, chamber music and songs, but no piano music. Much of it is similar to Brahms late solo piano music, and as that was still new music in the 1890s (and Brahms was still writing it), Zemlinskys piano pieces would hardly have been viewed as a throwback to anything when they were new. Listeners coming to these works seeking foreshadowing of expressionist trends would be altogether looking in the wrong place. On the other hand, Zemlinsky seems to be more comfortable and accomplished working in the shadow of Brahms than does Schoenberg in his furtive, early shreds of piano music. Schoenberg decidedly saved the best of his keyboard writing for his mature period. Of these works, the Ländliche Tänze Op. 1 and the music to the pantomime Ein Lichtstrahl are the most engaging. Ländliche Tänze Op. 1 features 11 fascinating miniatures that possess the qualities of deathless charm and simplicity, guided by an authoritative and assured hand. Annotator Richard Whitehouse states that the Vier Fantasien is Zemlinskys most imposing piano work, but these ears are more readily drawn toward Ein Lichtstrahl, with its silent movie like pictorial and narrative elements. What makes these mega-obscure pieces shine brightest, though, is the pianist, Silke Avenhaus. It wouldve been sufficient to read these works through dutifully, as they are practically unknown. Avenhaus, in her first recorded outing as a soloist, does not do so; she goes the extra mile to squeeze the last drop of expressiveness from every page of Zemlinskys music. Her profound sense of touch, sensitivity and poetry makes what might have been a run of the mill hole plugger in the classical repertoire into something that is worth experiencing, rather than just suitable for study purposes. Congratulations to Naxos for presenting a pianist of star quality for the first time in literature that closes a gap in the recorded worklist of a key Western composer. Moreover, please, let us have some more from Silke Avenhaus. - David N. Lewis (copyright 2005 All Music Guide: "New Classical Reviews") |
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